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Chinese
Toys Popular in US, Europe
More
Chinese toys ended up in overseas stores last year, in spite of
the Asian financial crisis which has weakened international demand.
China
last year exported US$5.3 billion worth of toys, US$300 million
more than in 1997.
Over 80 per cent were exported to the United States and European
countries.
Industrial experts from the China Toys Association said this had
contributed heavily to the industry's achievement last year.
However, industrial experts predicted that toy exports will not
be able to increase by a big margin in 1999, because of the slowdown
in economic growth in the United States and European countries.
In order to remain the world's biggest toy supplier and increase
export volume further, the Chinese Government has decided to increase
the rebate toy exports enjoy from 9 to 11 per cent this year.
The statistics from the toy association showed that China's toy
exports accounted for about one-tenth of the world's total trade
volume in 1997, reflecting the country's lead position in the international
toy market.
Nearly all the toys made for export come from overseas-funded enterprises,
located in Southeast China's coastal regions, including Guangdong,
Fujian, Jiangsu provinces and Shanghai.
There are some 6,000 toy manufacturers across the country, of which
more than 80 per cent are funded by overseas capital.
The enterprises mainly use technologies, designs and materials from
their overseas investors to produce toys with original features
and high quality.
Five overseas-funded toy factories rank among the China's top 500
businesses, with a sales volume reaching 1 billion yuan (US$120
million) each.
The inflow of capital and advanced technology from overseas have
stimulated the domestic toy industry greatly and made it possible
for the industry to become a pillar of the light industry.
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The
Trend of Car Consumption at Home
This
year there won't be any great changes in the supply and demand of
cars at the market. The domestic car output will reach 2 million.
The annual need is exceeding 2 million among which 700 thousand
are sedans. The abolition of selling the license plate at base price
will further inducing nationwide discussions on how to improve the
environment for the consumption of cars, Fundamentally speaking,
there'll be a bright prospect for the consumption of cars in 2001.
Macroscopic policy without the support of microscopic environment
is still the key factor to restrict the consumption. The policy
of gathering fuel taxes will affect car marketing. Vehicles with
high consumption of fuel and those used for farming will be greatly
affected. Consumers will favor vehicles with low-exhaustion and
low-consumption of fuel. According to European No. 1 standard, cars
should have unpassed gas exhaustion in the whole country. Consumers
of cars should invest more in the protection of the environment.
The major consumption will be private cars, which now takes up 60%
of the market while in 1999 only 55%. The increasing growth of private
car consumption will bring about new demands of post sale services
for the car manufacturing business. The disputes between consumers
and manufacturers resulting from car quality and services may probably
keep increasing. There will be greater voice for safeguarding the
right of car consumers by law. Exclusive sales, single level marketing
and the circulation style of sales with post sale services will
take a lead in the markets. The car price will drop due to new type
cars being put on the market and the increasing output of other
kinds of cars. Homemade cars with the price between 10-15 thousand
RMB will sell well. The purchase of imported cars will go down due
to the import of China's entering WTO. Car purchase on Loan will
not attract customers due to the concept of consumption and income
problem. Consumers will pay more attention to the safety of cars.
Cars with ABS and Gas Bag and other safety installed will sell well.
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Increasing
Demand of Fabric for Industry
China
has listed fabric for industry as the key point of growth in the
new economy of textile industry. It is revealed on Beijing International
Exhibition of non-weaving cloth and fabric for industry that the
average annual growth rate of this kind of fabric ran up to 11%
during the decade from 1988 to 1998. It is estimated that the output
will reach 1.8 million tons this year and will run up to 3 million
tons by the end of 2010.
Fabrics
for Industry are mainly used in aviation, architecture, transportation,
and environment production etc. At present, Fabric for industry
, clothes making and household textile have become the three pillar
industries of our country. The Bureau of Textile that the demand
for chemical and synthetic materials will keep increasing with the
opening up of the West of China and the reinforcement of the capital
constructions. The demand of fabric for car cushions, chairs, and
safety gas bags will keep increasing as the car industry is booming.
The fabric enterprises for industry should meet the opportunity,
seek the markets, readjust production structure and enhance marketing.
The focus should be placed on developing fabrics for agricultural
cultivation, for medical care and health and for filter and tarpaulins.
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